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TitleNorth American parasitic copepods belonging to the Lernaeidae with a revision of the entire family
Thumbnail
Author(s)
JournalProc Nation Mus
ISSN0096-3801
Volume53
Pages1--150
DOI10.5479/si.00963801.53-2194.1
BioStor 59021
Year
PublisherSmithsonian Institution
Citation
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Argulidae●                                                                                                                                                     
Euryphorinae●                                                                                                                                                     
Copepods●           ●         ●         ●                 ●   ●                             ●                                          ●         ●● ●●        
Achtheres●                                                                                                                                                     
Lernaeidae●●   ●        ● ●●             ● ●    ●     ●             ●                          ●                  ●  ●                  ●  ●●●●  ●  ●         ● 
Sarcotretes●     ●                ●  ●              ●●     ●        ●          ●                                      ●                          ●      ●      ● 
Pennella●●    ●●●       ●●●●●● ●  ● ●            ●                                                  ●   ●      ●●●●●●  ● ●      ●     ● ●●● ● ●●●●  ●●●   ● ● 
Lernaea●●● ●●● ●●      ●●●●●● ●●●  ●  ● ●●●●  ● ●    ●        ●●●                        ●●     ●         ●                           ●  ●●●●●●● ●●●  ●      
Lernaeocera●●●     ●         ● ●● ●    ●                                                    ●●●                                             ●●● ●●●    ●●●  ●  ● 
Trifur ●                                                                                                  ●                                                ●
Peniculus ●                ●●●●   ●●              ● ●  ●                                                                                   ●            ●    ● 
Lernaeopoda ●                                                                                                                                                    
Lernaeopodidae ●   ●●          ●   ●      ●                                                                                                                         
Collipravus ●                          ●                                                ●●                                                                    ●  
Lernaeolophus ●                 ●● ●     ●                                                           ●                      ●                 ●   ●●               
Lernaeenicus ●     ● ●        ●      ●                      ● ●●   ● ●●  ●        ●●●                            ●●                       ●● ●  ●      ●  ●    ●  
Lernea cyprinacea  ●                                                                                                                                                   
Lernea cauda  ●                                                                                                                                                   
Lernea  ●                                                                                                              ●                                    
Lernea asellina  ●                                                                                                                                                   
Gadus  ●                                                                                 ●                                                                 
Cyprinus carassius  ●                                                                                                                                                   
Pediculus   ●                                                                                                                                                  
Caligus    ●●                                                                                                           ●                                 ●  
Prodromus    ●                                                                                                                                                 
Lernaea uncinata    ●                                                                                                                                                 
Lernaea salmonis    ●                                                                                                                                                 
Cecrops    ●                                                                                                                                              ●  
Copepods wilson    ●   ●     ●   ● ●   ● ● ● ●   ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●   ●   ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●   ● ●   ●     ● ● ● ●   ●         ● ●     ● ●     ● ● ●       ●     ● ●   ●   
Crustacea    ●●           ●                                        ●  ●                                                          ●         ●●●  ● ●● ●●●       
Anops     ●                                                                                                                                             ●  
Axine     ●                                                                                                                                             ●  
Argulus     ●                                                                                                                                             ●  
Gadidae        ●        ●                                                                  ●                                                                 
Lernaeenicus affixus          ●                                                    ●                                                                                      
Sphyrion              ●                  ●                                                                                                        ●          ●
Chondracanthidae              ●                             ●                                                                                                         
Pennella filosa                 ●                                                                                           ●●●      ●              ●           ●●   
Peroderma                 ● ●●   ●                       ●● ●●                                                                              ●●●     ●        ● 
Scopelus                 ●                                    ●                                                                                               
Eucope parasitica                 ●●                                                                                                           ●                       
Conchoderma virgatum                 ●                                                                                          ●                       ●                 
Mugilidae                 ●                                                                                                                                    
Clupeidae                 ●                                                                                                                                    
Pleuronectidae                 ●                                                                                                                                    
Polypterus                  ●                                                                                                                                   
Polypterus senegalis                  ●                                                                                                                                   
Lemaeenicus procerus                  ●                                                                                                                                   
Lerneonema procera                  ●                                                                                                                                   
Lernaeenicus radi atus                  ●                                                                                                                                   
Caligidae                   ●    ●  ● ●                                                                                                            ●           
Phrixocephalus                   ●●     ●     ●               ●                        ●                      ●    ●                                           ●  ● 
Lemaeenicus radiatus                    ●                                   ●                                                                                             
Cardiodectes                    ●                           ●●                                                                                                    
Pennella flosa                              ●                                                                                                                       
Trypaphylum                                 ●                                                                                              ●                     
Opimia                                 ●                                                                                                                  ● 
Lernaea basteri                                      ●                                                                                                               
Lernaea lotae                                       ●                                                                                             ●                
Lernaea multicornis                                       ●                                                                                                              
Leptotrachelus                                       ●●                                                                                        ●                 ●  
Lernaea branchialis                                       ●                                                                                                 ●            
Schisturus                                       ●                                                                                                              
Therodamas serrani                                        ●                                                                                                             
Serranus                                        ●                                                                                                             
Therodamas                                        ●●                                                                                             ●             ●
Peniculus fistula                                           ●                                                                                                          
Peniculisa furcata                                            ●                                                                                                         
Danica                                             ●                                                                                                        
Peniculus clavatus                                             ●                                                                                         ●              
Peniculus fissipes                                              ●                                                                                                       
Peroderma cylindricum                                                 ●                                                                             ● ●   ●     ●          
Lernaeenicus medusaeus                                                  ●                                                                                                   
Diaphus glanduliferus                                                   ●                                                                                                  
Cardiodectes medusaeus                                                   ●                                                                                                  
Cardiodectes bellottii                                                      ●                                                                                               
Lerneaenicus                                                       ●  ●                                                                         ●                 
Foro                                                       ●                                                                                              
Lemaeenicus                                                        ●                                                                            ●          ●     
Alosa                                                          ●                                                                                           
Lernaeenicus radiatus                                                          ●                                                                              ●            
Pomatomus                                                          ●                                                                                           
Fundulus                                                          ●    ●                                                                                      
Urophycis tenuis                                                          ●                                                                                           
Osmerus mordax                                                          ●                                                                                           
Microgadus tomcod                                                          ●  ● ●                                                                                      
Lerneaenicus radiatus                                                          ●                                                                                           
Morone                                                           ●   ●                                                                                      
Cyprinodon variegatus                                                           ●                                                                                          
Upeneus maculatus                                                             ●                                                                                        
Scomberomorus                                                                 ●                                                                                    
Pomatomus saltatrix                                                                 ●                                                                                    
Caranx hippos                                                                 ●                                                                                    
Lernaeenicus longiventris                                                                 ●                     ●                                                              
Caranx crysos                                                                 ●                                                                                    
Palinurichthys                                                                 ●                                                                                    
Coryphaena equisetis                                                                 ●                                                                                    
Caranx                                                                 ●                                                                                    
Nauplius                                                                   ●                   ●                                                              
Coryphaena equisetus                                                                   ●                                                                                  
Carcharias littoralis                                                                    ●                                                                                 
Lernaeenicus procerus                                                                    ●                                                                                 
Ergasilidae                                                                    ●                                                                                 
Sarcotretes scopeli                                                                     ● ●                                                              ●               
Gastrostomus                                                                       ●                                                                              
Sarcotretes lobatus                                                                       ●                                                                              
Benthosema (Scopelus)                                                                       ●                                                                              
Sarcotretes eristaliformis                                                                       ●                                                                              
Phrixocephalus triangulus                                                                           ●                                                                     ●    
Neopercis                                                                           ●                                                                          
Phrixocephalus diversus                                                                            ●                                                                    ●    
Jenkinsia                                                                              ●                                                                       
Collipravus parvus                                                                              ●                                                                       
Lernaeocera branchialis                                                                                   ●●                                                    ●   ●   ●●   
Gadus ogac                                                                                    ●                                                                 
Copepoda                                                                                    ●         ●    ●    ●                      ● ●       ●● ●●●       
Lernaeolophus sultanus                                                                                          ●                                      ●   ●                
Alutera schoepfii                                                                                          ●                                                           
Tylosurus marinus                                                                                          ●                                                           
Haemobaphes                                                                                            ●       ●                                              ●  
Cyclogaster ingens                                                                                              ●                                                       
Haemobaphes cyclopterina                                                                                              ●                                                       
Lerneocera cyclopterina                                                                                              ●                                                       
Lycenchelys (Lycodes) verrillii                                                                                              ●                                                       
Lycodapus                                                                                                ●                                                     
Haemobaphes diceraus                                                                                                 ●                                                ●   
Chaeturichthys sciistius                                                                                                 ●                                                    
Haemobaphoides                                                                                                   ●                                               ●  
Trifur tortuosus                                                                                                     ●                                            ●   
Pennatula sagitta                                                                                                        ●                               ●             
Pennatula                                                                                                        ●●   ●   ●                 ●    ●           ● 
Pennatulacea                                                                                                         ●                                            
Pennella sagitta                                                                                                          ●   ● ●                   ●        ●        
Pennella exocoeti                                                                                                           ● ●                               ●        
Clavella                                                                                                           ●                                       ●  
Penella anthonyi                                                                                                             ●                                        
Lerneopenna                                                                                                             ●●                        ●              
Pennella diodontis                                                                                                             ●●                          ●            
Penella                                                                                                              ●            ●  ●   ●     ● ●           
Diodon plumosus                                                                                                              ●                                       
Echeneis                                                                                                              ●                         ●             
Penella sagitta                                                                                                              ●                    ●                  
Penella plumosa                                                                                                              ●                    ●                  
Penella filosa                                                                                                              ●                                       
Penella remorae                                                                                                              ●                         ●             
Diodon                                                                                                              ● ● ●                                   
Pennella gracilis                                                                                                              ●                                       
Pennella intricata                                                                                                              ●                                       
Diodon pilosus                                                                                                              ●                                       
Pennella rubra                                                                                                               ●                 ●                    
Angas                                                                                                                ●             ●                       
Pennatula sagittata                                                                                                                 ●                                    
Lophius                                                                                                                  ●                                   
Pterophryne                                                                                                                  ●                                   
Exocoetus                                                                                                                  ●●                                  
Penella exocoeti                                                                                                                  ●                       ●           
Pennella antarctica                                                                                                                   ●   ●                         ●    
Balaenoptera                                                                                                                   ●                                  
Penella liouvillei                                                                                                                   ●                                  
Pennella liouvillei                                                                                                                   ●                                  
Penella antarctica                                                                                                                   ●                      ●           
Mola rotunda                                                                                                                      ●                ●              
Pennatula filosa                                                                                                                      ●                               
Orthagoriscus mola                                                                                                                         ●                    ●       
Pennella instructa                                                                                                                         ●                        ●   
Xiphias gladius                                                                                                                         ●                            
Mola mola                                                                                                                           ●                          
Conchoderma                                                                                                                           ●        ●                 
Pennella orthagorisci                                                                                                                           ●  ●                ●      
Gymna                                                                                                                             ●                        
Pegesimallus                                                                                                                             ●                      ● 
Lernaea cyclopterina                                                                                                                              ●                       
Pennella balaenopterae                                                                                                                              ● ●     ●       ●       
Balaenoptera physalus                                                                                                                              ●                       
Exocoetus speculiger                                                                                                                              ●                       
Lerneonema                                                                                                                              ●         ●             
Penella balaenopterae                                                                                                                              ●                       
Clupea                                                                                                                               ●                      
Mollusca                                                                                                                               ●   ●                  
Clupea pilchardus                                                                                                                               ●                      
Lernaeenicus sar dinae                                                                                                                               ●                      
Peroderma branchiata                                                                                                                               ●                      
Lernaeenicus sardinae nobis                                                                                                                               ●                      
Lernaeenicus sardinae                                                                                                                               ●                      
Lernaeenicus sprattae                                                                                                                               ●           ●          
Lerneocera                                                                                                                                ●                     
Pennella pustulosa                                                                                                                                ●                     
Lernaeonema                                                                                                                                ●          ●        ● 
Lerneomyzon                                                                                                                                ●                     
Lernaeenicus (Sarcotretes) eristaliformis                                                                                                                                 ●                    
Pero derma cylindricum                                                                                                                                 ●                    
Lernaeenicus (Sarcotretes)                                                                                                                                 ●                    
Silvestria                                                                                                                                 ●                    
Pennella crassicornis                                                                                                                                 ●           ●        
Lernaeocera esocina                                                                                                                                  ●                   
Lernaea (Lernaeocera)                                                                                                                                  ●  ● ●    ●         
Lernaea gasterostei                                                                                                                                  ●                   
Lernaea esocina                                                                                                                                  ●                   
Taphrobia                                                                                                                                   ●                  
Amphibia                                                                                                                                   ●                  
Lernaea cruciata                                                                                                                                   ●                  
Lerneocera tortua                                                                                                                                    ●                 
Penellus blainvilli                                                                                                                                    ●                 
Lerneocera (Lernaea) cruciata                                                                                                                                    ●                 
Lernaea cyprinacea                                                                                                                                    ●                 
Lernaea gadi minuti                                                                                                                                     ●                
Lernaea (Pennella)                                                                                                                                     ●                
Lernaea squamicola                                                                                                                                     ●                
Lernaeonema (Lemaeenicus) gracilis                                                                                                                                     ●                
Cottus bubalis                                                                                                                                     ●                
Lernaeocera (Lernaea)                                                                                                                                      ●●    ●         
Littoralis                                                                                                                                      ●               
Lernaeocera tortua                                                                                                                                      ●               
Lernaea tortua                                                                                                                                      ●               
Scopelus glacialis                                                                                                                                      ●               
Hydroid                                                                                                                                      ●               
Odontaspis littoralis                                                                                                                                       ●              
Lerneonema (Lernaeenicus) procera                                                                                                                                       ●              
Animalia                                                                                                                                       ●              
Lernaeocera (Lernaea) catostomi                                                                                                                                       ●              
Lerneocera radiata                                                                                                                                       ●              
Lernaeocera (Lernaea) pomotidis                                                                                                                                       ●              
Trypaphylum musteli                                                                                                                                        ●            ●
Baculus                                                                                                                                        ●          ●  
Mustela fluviatilis                                                                                                                                        ●             
Hessella                                                                                                                                        ●          ●  
Salmincola                                                                                                                                        ●             
Miscellania curiosa                                                                                                                                        ●             
Remora                                                                                                                                        ●             
Lernaeocera (Lernaea) cyprinacea                                                                                                                                         ●            
Pennella calamus                                                                                                                                         ●            
Pennella sultana                                                                                                                                         ●            
Lernaea (Lernaeocera) branchialis                                                                                                                                         ●            
Alpheus                                                                                                                                         ●            
Siphonostoma                                                                                                                                          ●           
Hepatophilus                                                                                                                                          ●           
Lernaeonema neglectus                                                                                                                                           ●          
Clupea sprattus                                                                                                                                           ●          
Peroderma belottii                                                                                                                                           ●          
Hippolyte                                                                                                                                           ●          
Lerneonema bairdii                                                                                                                                           ●          
Lernaea (Lernaeocera) minuta                                                                                                                                            ●         
Christiania                                                                                                                                            ●         
Cyprinus vulgaris                                                                                                                                            ●         
Lernaea (Lernaeocera) lusci                                                                                                                                            ●         
Lernaeocera (Lernaea) cruciata                                                                                                                                             ●        
Pennella varians                                                                                                                                             ●        
Invertebrata                                                                                                                                             ●        
Lernaeocera catostomi                                                                                                                                             ●        
Lernaeenicus nodicornis                                                                                                                                             ●        
Lernaeenicus inflexus                                                                                                                                             ●        
Balaenoptera musculus                                                                                                                                              ●       
Adriatica                                                                                                                                              ●       
Loligo                                                                                                                                              ●       
Eledone                                                                                                                                              ●       
Haemobaphes enodis                                                                                                                                                  ●   
Copepods bellottii                                                                                                                                                  ●   
Foroculum sprattae                                                                                                                                                   ●  
Dichelestium                                                                                                                                                   ●  
Taphrobia pilchardi                                                                                                                                                     ●
Strabax                                                                                                                                                     ●
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