Chironomidae Macquart, 1838
Pentaneura albiceps Johannsen, 1931
Pentaneura alterna Johannsen, 1931
Pentaneura aucta Johannsen, 1931
Pentaneura batuensis Freeman, 1962
Pentaneura carnea Fabricius
Pentaneura carneosa
Pentaneura carolinensis (Tokunaga, 1964)
Pentaneura cinereus (Philippi, 1865)
Pentaneura circumdata (Tokunaga, 1940)
Pentaneura decolorata
Pentaneura divergens Johannsen, 1931
Pentaneura dolosa Johannsen, 1931
Pentaneura elisae Fittkau, 1962
Pentaneura esakianus Tokunaga, 1939
Pentaneura esakii (Tokunaga, 1939)
Pentaneura facilis Johannsen, 1931
Pentaneura harrisi Freeman, 1959
Pentaneura hirsula Freeman, 1955
Pentaneura ignobilis Johannsen, 1931
Pentaneura inconspicua (Malloch, 1915)
Pentaneura indecisa (Williston, 1896)
Pentaneura infumata Edwards, 1931
Pentaneura inyoensis Sublette, 1964
Pentaneura japonica (Tokunaga, 1937)
Pentaneura kyotoensis Tokunaga, 1937
Pentaneura longipennis (Tokunaga, 1937)
Pentaneura marmorata Johannsen, 1938
Pentaneura meilloni Freeman, 1955
Pentaneura melanops
Pentaneura minutus Tokunaga, 1937
Pentaneura monilis Linnaeus
Pentaneura monticola Tokunaga, 1937
Pentaneura multifascia Tokunaga, 1937
Pentaneura octopunctata (Tokunaga, 1937)
Pentaneura okadai (Tokunaga, 1938)
Pentaneura pallescens Edwards, 1931
Pentaneura parva Freeman, 1961
Pentaneura pleuralis Tokunaga, 1940
Pentaneura ponapensis (Tokunaga, 1964)
Pentaneura punctipennis (Freeman, 1961)
Pentaneura separata Edwards, 1931
Pentaneura septemguttata Freeman, 1955
Pentaneura solita (Johannsen, 1931)
Pentaneura tinctoria Freeman, 1955
Pentaneura vittaria Sublette & Sasa, 1994