Loricariidae Rafinesque, 1815
Hemiancistrus annectens (Regan, 1904)
Hemiancistrus aspidolepis (Günther, 1867)
Hemiancistrus cerrado de Souza, Melo, Chamon & Armbruster, 2008
Hemiancistrus chlorostictus Cardoso & Malabarba, 1999
Hemiancistrus fugleri Ovchynnyk, 1971
Hemiancistrus fuliginosus Cardoso & Malabarba, 1999
Hemiancistrus guahiborum Werneke, Armbruster, Lujan & Taphorn, 2005
Hemiancistrus hammarlundi Rendahl, 1937
Hemiancistrus holostictus Regan, 1913
Hemiancistrus landoni Eigenmann, 1916
Hemiancistrus macrops (Lütken, 1874)
Hemiancistrus maracaiboensis Schultz, 1944
Hemiancistrus medians (Kner, 1854)
Hemiancistrus megacephalus (Günther, 1868)
Hemiancistrus megalopteryx Cardoso, 2004
Hemiancistrus meizospilos Cardoso & da Silva, 2004
Hemiancistrus micrommatos Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003
Hemiancistrus pankimpuju Lujan & Chamon, 2008
Hemiancistrus punctulatus Cardoso & Malabarba, 1999
Hemiancistrus spilomma Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003
Hemiancistrus spinosissimus Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003
Hemiancistrus subviridis Werneke, Sabaj Pérez, Lujan & Armbruster, 2005
Hemiancistrus votouro Cardoso & da Silva, 2004
Hemiancistrus wilsoni Eigenmann, 1918