Echimyidae Gray, 1825
Phyllomys blainvilii (Jourdan, 1837)
Phyllomys brasiliensis Lund, 1840
Phyllomys dasythrix Hensel, 1872
Phyllomys kerri (Moojen, 1950)
Phyllomys lamarum (Thomas, 1916)
Phyllomys lundi Leite, 2003
Phyllomys mantiqueirensis Leite, 2003
Phyllomys medius (Thomas, 1909)
Phyllomys nigrispinus (Wagner, 1842)
Phyllomys pattoni Emmons, Leite, Kock & Costa, 2002
Phyllomys thomasi (Ihering, 1871)
Phyllomys unicolor (Wagner, 1842)
