Viperidae Oppel, 1811
Bothrops alcatraz Marques, 2002
Bothrops alternatus Duméril & Bibron, 1854
Bothrops ammodytoides Leybold, 1873
Bothrops andianus Amaral, 1923
Bothrops asper Garman, 1883
Bothrops atrox Linnaeus, 1758
Bothrops barnetti Parker, 1938
Bothrops brazili Amaral, 1923
Bothrops caribbaeus Garman, 1887
Bothrops colombianus Rendahl & Vestergren, 1940
Bothrops colombiensis Hallowell, 1845
Bothrops cotiara Gomes, 1913
Bothrops erythromelas Amaral, 1923
Bothrops fonsecai Hoge & Belluomini, 1959
Bothrops iglesiasi Amaral, 1923
Bothrops insularis Amaral, 1921
Bothrops itapetiningae Boulenger, 1907
Bothrops jararaca Wied, 1824
Bothrops jararacussu Lacerda, 1884
Bothrops jonathani Harvey, 1994
Bothrops lanceolatus Lacépède, 1789
Bothrops leucurus Wagler, 1824
Bothrops lojanus Parker, 1930
Bothrops lutzi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1915)
Bothrops marajoensis Hoge, 1966
Bothrops moojeni Hoge, 1966
Bothrops muriciensis Ferrarezzi, 2001
Bothrops neuwiedi Wagler, 1824
Bothrops pictus Tschudi, 1845
Bothrops pirajai Amaral, 1923
Bothrops sanctaecrucis Hoge, 1966
Bothrops venezuelensis Sandner-Montilla, 1952