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TitleRevision of the orthopteran group Melanopli (Acridiidae), with special reference to North American forms
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Author(s)
JournalProceedings of the United States National Museum
ISSN0096-3801
Volume20
Issue1124
Pages1--421
BioStor 144180
DOI10.5479/si.00963801.20-1124.1
URL http://biostor.org/reference/144180
URL http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15837753
Year
Citation
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Orthoptera●                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Melanopli●●●●● ● ● ● ● ● ●●●     ● ●   ●     ● ● ● ●   ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●   ●●●   ●   ● ● ●   ●   ● ● ● ● ●     ● ● ●   ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●   ●   ● ●       ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●   ● ● ●   ● ● ● ● ●   ● ● ●   ● ● ●     ●     ● ●   ●   ● ● ●●● ● ● ● ● ●   ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●         ●   ●   ● ●●  ● ● ● ●   ● ● ● ●         ●   ● ● ● ●   ● ●   ● ● ● ● ●     ●           ● ●●  ● ●   ● ●   ● ●   ●   ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●   ●   ●   ●   ●●● ● ●   ● ● ● ●                          
Melanoplus  ●●●●    ● ●                                                                                 ●             ●       ●  ● ● ●                    ●           ●     ●          ●   ●           ●●                                                   ●         ●                      ●   ●      ●                       ●                  ●    ●     ●       ●    ●                      ●   ●   ●     ●           ●●● ● ●●● ●●●●  ● ●●        ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●  
Pezotettix  ●              ●            ●   ●                                      ●                   ● ●●●     ●  ●     ●●  ●                                 ●                      ●          ●                                               ●      ●● ●       ●   ●        ●     ●                ●                                  ●   ●                                                  ●    ●●       ●    ●      ●●●●      ●●●●●●●●●                          
Philocleon   ●         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                     ● ●                           
Atrachelacris   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Barytettix   ●     ●             ●  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●   ●   ●                        
Acridiidae   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Gymnoscirtetes   ●●   ●    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●       ●               ●                        
Scotussa   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                               
Phaulotettix   ●    ●●                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●    ●  ●                        
Podisma   ●●●    ●●                                                                                 ●●●●             ●    ●                                                                                               ●                              ●                            ●                                                                                                                           ●       ●●  ●●   ●●●●●●●●●      ●●●                 
Cephalotettix   ●    ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●         ●                       
Cyclocercus   ●     ●                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●      ●●     ●  ●                       
Conalcaea   ●    ●             ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                       ●  ● ●                        
Netrosoma   ●    ●      ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●    ●                        
Campylacantha   ●                                           ● ●     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●      ●   ●                      
Aidemona   ●     ●                              ●  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●●          ●                      
Paradichroplus   ●    ●        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●    ●  ●           ●   ●                        
Phaedrotettix   ●    ●            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●      ●  ●                        
Hesperotettix pratensis    ●                                                         ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                       
Melanoplus atlanis    ●                                                                                                                                                                        ●   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●   ●    ●                                 
Bradynotes    ●●                                                                         ●       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                       ●●●   ●      ●                    
Melanoplus extremus    ●●      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                    ●  ●        ●    ●                          
Oedaleonotus enigma    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●            ●           ●                               
Hesperotettix    ●     ●                                   ●       ●●           ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                     ●     ●●● ● ●●   ●●                     
Eotettix    ●     ●                                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●         ●                      
Aeoloplus    ●     ●                                                        ●●          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●   ●    ●●●     ●    ●●                    
Oedaleonotus    ●●       ●                                                                 ●                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                         
Melanoplus flabellifer    ●                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                      
Paroxya    ●●●     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                           ●                                               ●● ●                    ●        ●  ●  ● ●                       ●  
Dendrotettix    ●●                                                                                    ●                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●          ●●    ●      ●                   
Paroxya floridana    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                   ●        ●                                   
Hypochlora    ●                                        ● ●       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●  ●    ●   ●                      
Phoetaliotes    ●●      ●                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                           ●●            ●   ●                      ●  
Asemoplus    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                  ●                                ● 
Poecilotettix    ●       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                  ●          ●    ●●                        ● 
Melanoplus gladstoni     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                        
Phoetaliotes nebrascensis     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●●                         ●●            ●  ●                          
Melanoplus paroxyoides     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                           ●    ●                                   
Melanoplus fasciatus     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                        ●  ●                                        
Melanoplus femur-rubrum     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                         
Melanoplus marginatus     ●      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●●     ●                            
Podisma alpina     ●                                                                                                    ●        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●   ● ●                                
Hesperotettix viridis      ●                                                 ●                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●  ●                                       
Aurivillius      ●                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                             ●           ● ●                                   
Furcula       ● ●                                                                                       ●                               ●●  ● ●●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                  
Aeoloplus elegans          ●                                                         ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                       
Aeoloplus tenuipennis          ●                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                       
Asemoplus montanus           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●         ●       ●                                   
Paratylotropidia           ●                                                                                                        ●  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●    ●          ●                 
Melanoplus nitidus           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                     
Melanoplus packardii           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                              ●      ●         ●                          
Melanoplus dawsoni            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                      ●    ●     ●                          
Melanoplus puer            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                       ●                                           
Melan oplus            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Melanoplus spretus            ●                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                    ●                                 
Aptenopedes             ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●      ●      ●●       ●                        ● 
Gymnoscirtetes pusillus              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
Netrosoma fusiformis               ●●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                        
Netrosoma nigropleura                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                        
Bruxner                 ●                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                 
Platyphyma mexicanum                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                           
Caloptenus mexicanus                  ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Paradichroplus mexicanus                  ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Paradichroplus varicolor                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                          
Phaedrotettix augustipennis                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Conalcaea miguelitana                       ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                        
Conalcaea truncatipennis                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Conalcaea neomexicana                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                        
Barytettix peninsulae                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Barytettix crassus                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                        
Phaulotettix compressus                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                        
Rhabdotettix                             ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●    ●●  ●                       
Cephalotettix parvulus                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
Paraidemona                               ●   ●   ●●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ● ●                           
Rhabdotettix palmeri                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                        
Aidemona azteca                                  ●         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●   ●     ●                                  
Rhabdotettix pilosus                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                           
Cyclocercus bistrigata                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                        
Mecas                                     ●     ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                        
Cyclocercus accola                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                        
Cyclocercus valga                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
Sinaloa behrensii                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                        
Pezotettix punctatus                                        ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                           
Paraidemona punctata                                         ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●  ●                                        
Paraidemona mimica                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                        
Pezotettix aztecus                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Platyphyma                                            ●                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                           ●     ●                           
Hypochlora alba                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                        
Pezotettix alia                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
Hypochlora acutipennis                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Campylacantha acutipennis                                                 ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Pezotettix acutipennis                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Pezotettix olivaceus                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Campylacantha olivacea                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Helianthus                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Pezotettix vivax                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                          
Campylacantha similis                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Campylacantha vivax                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Eotettix signatus                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                       
Pezotettix signata                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Hesperotettix festivus                                                        ● ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Ommatolampis viridis                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Hesperotettix montanus                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Hesperotettix meridionalis                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                       
Hesperotettix pacificus                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                       
Nebo                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Hesperotettix curtipennis                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                               
Hesperotettix brevipennis                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                       
Ommatolampis                                                              ●●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●      ●                          
Andropogon scoparius                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Mani toba                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                 
Hesperotettix speciosus                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●  ●                                       
Hypochlora speciosa                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Acridium frontalis                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                           
Aeoloplus regalis                                                                   ●  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                       
Aeoloplus chenopodii                                                                    ●    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                       
Melanoplus regalia                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
Aeoloplus californicus                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
AeOLOPLUS regalis                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Caloptenus                                                                        ●                                                                                       ● ●          ● ● ●                                                                                           ●        ●       ●                                                       ●                ●                      ●  ●                 ●●●    ● ●●●●  ● ●                          
Aeoloplus turnbullii                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Caloptenus turnbullii                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Pezotettix plagosus                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Aeoloplus plagosus                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                       
Aeoloplus uniformis                                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                       
Aeoloplus arizonensis                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                       
Aeoloplus oculatus                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
Bradynotes obesa                                                                               ●      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●   ●                                       
Bradynotes hispida                                                                                ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●   ●                                       
Pezotettix hispidus                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Bradynotes caurus                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                       
Bradynotes opimus                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                           
Bradynotes expleta                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                       
Bradynotes pinguis                                                                                    ● ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Pezotettix obesus                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Bradynotes referta                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                       
Bradynotes satur                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                       
Dendrotettix quercus                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●   ●                                       
Pezotettix pedestris                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Stenobothrus                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                          
Pelecyclus                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                            
Stethophyma                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Platyphyma giornae                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Acridium                                                                                               ●                   ●                                                                    ●                                                                                                     ●                                                              ●         ●  ●●                                      ●  ●      ●●●● ● ●●                          
Acridium aegyptium                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Chrysochraon                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Prodromus                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Podisma glacialis                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Pezotettix borealis                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                    
Betula nana                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Podisma variegata                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Pezotettix glacialis                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                           
Podisma nubicola                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                       
Podisma stupefacta                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                          
Melanoplus monticola                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                        ●                                    
Caloptenus dodgei                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Pezotettix bohemani                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Pezotettix dodgei                                                                                                        ● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Podisma dodgei                                                                                                        ●   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●    ●                                       
Pezotettix aspirans                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                            
Pezotettix marshallii                                                                                                        ●  ●                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                           
Podisma pedestris                                                                                                          ●●       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                       
Podisma ascensor                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                       
Podisma marshallii                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                           
Podisma oregonensis                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                       
Pezotettix oregonensis                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                           
Podisma pedemontana                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                       
Eupodisma                                                                                                               ●    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●          ●                           
Pezotettix pedemontanus                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Podisma cobellii                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                       
Podisma parnassica                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Pezotettix costae                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Podisma costae                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Illyria                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Pezotettix pyrenaea                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Podisma dairisama                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                       
Pezotettix salamandra                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Podisma pyrenaea                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                       
Pezotettix baldensis                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Podisma baldensis                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Podisma salamandra                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Pezotettix mendax                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Podisma fieberi                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Pezotettix schmidtii                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Podisma schmidtii                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                       
Acrydium pedestre                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Acrydium apterum                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                  
Gryllus frigidus                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Podisma primnoa                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Pezotettix frigida                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Pezotettix alpicola                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Podisma frigidum yon                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Primnoa viridis                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Podisma frigida                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                      
Pezotettix frigidus                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Primnoa                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                          
Podisma (Eupodisma)                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Paratylotropidia brunneri                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                    ●                 
Melanoplus walshii                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                     
Mancus                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Mancus humphreysii                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Aridus                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Rusticus                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
Fasciatus                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Puer                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Angustipennis                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Bivittatus                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                        
Robustus                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                  
Punctulatus                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                            
Pezotettix marculentus                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Melanoplus marculentus                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                      
Xola                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Zacatecas                                                                                                                                            ●       ●                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                   ●                                                 
Melanoplus lakinus                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                      
Melanoplus sonorae                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                      
Melanoplus variolosus scudder                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Melanoplus rileyanus                                                                                                                                                ●     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                      
Melanoplus occidentalis                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●●   ●                                      
Melanoplus cuneatus                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Melanoplus discolor                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                      
Pezotettix discolor                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                            
Melanoplus simplex                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Melanoplus herbaceus                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●    ●                                      
Melanoplus flavescens                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Melanoplus pictus                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                      
Melanoplus bowditchi                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                      
Melanoplus cenchri                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Melanoplus flavidus                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Melanoplus elongatus                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                      
Cenchrus                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Melanoplus glaucipes                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●    ●                                      
Melanoplus modestus                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Caloptenus (Melanoplus)                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Melanoplus kennicottii                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●    ●                                      
Melanoplus bruneri                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Melanoplus utahensis                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                      
Melanoplus alaskanus                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Melanoplus affinis                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                      
Intermedius                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Melanoplus scriptus                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Melanoplus bilituratus                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●●  ●                                      
Galoptenus scriptus                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
Melanoplus defectus                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Caloptenus spretus                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Melanoplus devastator                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                 ●                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                         ●   ●       ●                          
Caloptenus atlanis                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                       
Mus atlanis                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Uinta                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                    
Mesa spretus                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Melanoplus diminutus                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                      
Melanoplus consanguineus                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                      
Melanoplus sierranus                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                      
Melanoplus ater                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                      
Caloptenus devastator                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Tehama                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                      
Sarcophaga opifera                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Pezotettix virgatus                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
Melanoplus virgatus                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                     
Melanoplus uniformis                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                     
Melanoplus angelicus                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Melanoplus impudicus                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                     
Melanoplus humphreysii                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                           
Pezotettix humphreysii                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●● ●                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                           
Melanoplus aridus                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Pezotettix aridus                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Melanoplus indigens                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                     
Pezotettix scudderi                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                      ●                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                          
Melanoplus scudderi                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                     
Podisma scudderi                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Massa                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                      ●            ●      ●                                                                        ●                                                                                     
Pezotettix rubricrus                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
Melanoplus gillettei                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                     
Pezotettix parabilis                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Melanoplus artemisiae                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                     
Podisma manca                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Melanoplus mancus                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Melanoplus cancri                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                     
Melanoplus reflexus                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                     
Melanoplus meridionalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                     
Melanoplus militaris                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                     
Caloptenus nigrescens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Melanoplus nigrescens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                     
Pezotettix nigrescens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Podisma zimmermanni                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Pezotettix zimmermanni                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●●                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                          
Pezotettix tellustris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Melanoplus abditum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Pezotettix abditum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                            
Melanoplus palmeri                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Melanoplus montanus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                           
Melanoplus washingtonianus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                          
Pezotettix sanguinipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Melanoplus altitudinum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                       ●     ●                                     
Pezotettix altitudinum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Melanoplus gracilipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                     
Melanoplus geniculatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                     
Melanoplus rusticus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Melanoplus pacificus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                     
Melanoplus borckii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                     
Recens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Pezotettix borckii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                 ●                                                                                                                                                             ●                            
Melanoplus tenuipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                     
Melanoplus missionum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                     
Melanoplus fuscipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                     
Melanoplus scitulus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                                                                ●                                     
Melanoplus flabellatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                              ●                                     
Pezotettix puer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●              ●                                                                                                                                                                                    
Melanoplus inornatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                           ●                                     
Pezotettix viridulus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                                                
Melanoplus viridipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                          ●                                     
Melanoplus decorus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                                        ●                                     
Melanoplus attenuatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                                                                                                                                            
Melanoplus amplectens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                                                     ●                                     
Melanoplus saltator                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                    ●                                     
Pezotettix rotundipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●●                                                                                                                                           ●                                           
Melanoplus rotundipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                  ●                                     
Pezotettix longicornis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                             ●                                         
Podisma longicornis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                       
Melanoplus obovatipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                                       
Melanoplus juvencus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                                                ●                                    
Melanoplus rectus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                        ●                                           
Corum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                                                                                                                    
Melanoplus borealis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                        ●                                        
Caloptenus fasciatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                 
Podisma septentrionalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                                                                 
Gryllus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●       ●                                                                                    ●                                                 ●●●●   ●                           
Salix                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                               
Caloptenus arcticus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                               
Empetrum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                               
Ledum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                               
Cyperaceae                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                                                                                                                                                               
Melanoplus alleni                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                         ●                                    
Melanoplus snowii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                        ●                                    
Caloptenus plumbum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                               ●                                           
Melanoplus plumbeus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                               ●      ●                                    
Gryllus erythropus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                         
Acridium femorale                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                            ●                                            
Gryllus (Locusta) femur-rubrum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                         
Caloptenus femur-rubrum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●      ●                                                                                                                                                                  
Acridium femur-rubrum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                                                                                                                         
Pezotettix (Melanoplus) femur-rubrum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                                        
Melanoplus inferior                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                                       
Cambria                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                           ●                                         
Melanoplus propinquus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                             ●                                    
Melanoplus parvus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                                
Caloptenus parvus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                    ●                                           
Locusta leucostoma                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●  ●                                                                                                                   ●                                         
Galoptenus extremus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                                                                             
Melanoplus bispinosus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                                      ●                                    
Melanoplus terminalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                                          
Melanoplus cyanipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                                                        
Melanoplus cinereus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                       
Caloptenus cinereus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                                                       
Melanoplus complanatipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                                                                ●                                    
Artemisia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●       ●                                                                                                                                             
Melanoplus canonicus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                                              ●                                    
Melanoplus comptus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                            ●                                    
Melanoplus coccineipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                                
Caloptenus minor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                    ●                                           
Melanoplus angustipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                         ●                                    
Caloptenus angustipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                                                                              
Melanoplus impiger                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                                        ●                                    
Pezotettix arkansana                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                                          
Melanoplus foedus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                            ●                                           
Melanoplus corpulentus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                 ●                                    
Melanoplus conspersus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                               ●                                    
Melanoplus compactus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                              ●                                    
Pezotettix dumicolus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                 
Melanoplus dumicola                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                                                 
Melanoplus variabilis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                           ●                                    
Pezotettix variabilis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                                                                                
Melanoplus lepidus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                                         ●                                    
Melanoplus blatchleyi                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                 ●      ●                                    
Pezotettix viola                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                ●                                                 ●                                          
Pezotettix texanus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                ●                                          
Melanoplus texanus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                ●     ●                                    
Plebejus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                                                                                          
Melanoplus plebejus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                             ●      ●                                    
Pezotettix minutipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                                                                        
Pezotettix gracilis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                            ●                                           
Melanoplus gracilis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                            ●                                           
Vernonia fasciculata                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                                                       
Melanoplus inops                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                                                                                      
Pezotettix marginatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                         ●                                           
Melanoplus alpinus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                                  
Melanoplus infantilis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                    ●       ●                                   
Melanoplus minor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                                  ●       ●                                   
Melanoplus confusus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                                        ●                                   
Melanoplus arizonae                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                                                                                           
Melanoplus keeleri                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                                              ●       ●                                   
Melanoplus deletor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                                    ●                                   
Melanoplus luridus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                           ●                                           
Melanoplus collinus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                 ●                                   
Caloptenus differentialis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                                                  
Cyrtacanthacris differentialis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                 
Pezotettix differentialis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                                                                                 
Caloptenus robustus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                 ●                                           
Melanoplus robustus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                 ●       ●                                   
Pezotettix robustus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                                                                             
Melanoplus viola                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                 ●      ●                                   
Melanoplus furcatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                     ●                                   
Podisma edax                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                       
Caloptenus bivittatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●  ●                                                                                    
Caloptenus femoratus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                       
Locusta flavovittata                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                       ●                               
Acridium flavovittatum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                          ●                                            
Melanoplus femoratus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                            ●      ●                                   
Acridium (Caloptenus) femoratum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                                                                       
Acridium milberti                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                           ●                                           
Melanoplus bivittatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                ●  ●                                
Opsomala                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                 ●                                  
Inula                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                                                                    
Pezotettix bivittatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                                                   
Melanoplus thomasi                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                                           ●                                   
Melanoplus yarrowii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                   ●      ●                                   
Melanoplus olivaceus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                                         ●                                   
Melanoplus arboreus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                       ●                                   
Melanoplus punctulatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                     ●                                   
Melanoplus helluo                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                         
Caloptenus punctulatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                         
Caloptenus griseus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                         
Caloptenus helluo                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                         
Melanoplus griseus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                                                         
Pezotettix megacephala                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                          ●                                           
Pezotettix autumnalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                        ●                                            
Volucris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                                                     
Caloptenus volucris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                          ●                                          
Oxya                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●●                                                                  
Pezotettix floridana                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                  
Pezotettix plebejus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                                                  
Paroxya hoosieri                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                     ●       ●                                   
Paroxya atlantica                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                    ●        ●                                   
Caloptenus floridanus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                                
Paroxya recta                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                    ●                                           
Volusia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●                                                              
Poecilotettix picticornis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●                         ●                                   
Dactylotum longipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                                            
Poecilotettix sanguineus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ● ●                      ●                                   
Dactylotum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●●                ●         ●   ●●                          
Poecilotettix coccinatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                      ●                                   
Pezotettix enigma                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●           ●                                            
Melanoplus collaris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                    ●                                   
Collaris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                        
Jucundus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                                        
Oedaleonotus enigma collaris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●           ●                                          
Buena ventura                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                                      
Philocleon nigrovittatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●       ●       ●                                   
Pezotettix apterus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                                   
Pezotettix nigrovittatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●       ●                                           
Scopas                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                                
Aptenopedes sphenarioides                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●●●         ●                                   
Aptenopedes rufovittata                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ●●  ●                                          
Aptenopedes aptera                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ●●        ●                                   
Pezotettix edax                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                            
Pezotettix flabellatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                            
Dactylotum pictum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●●                                           
Pezotettix borealia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                            
Acridium (Podisma) borckii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                            
Pezotettix alba                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                            
Platyphyma aztecum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ●                                            
Pezotettix longicornia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix occidentalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Platyphyma montana                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix nebrascensis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Melanoplus interior                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix obesa                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Caloptenus repletus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●●                                          
Caloptenus regalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix pacificus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Caloptenus ponderosus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix pupaeformis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●      ●                                    
Caloptenus occidentalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Caloptenus glaucipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Dendrotettix longipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix lakinus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix nudus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●  ●                                        
Pezotettix hoosieri                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Bradynotes montanus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix picta                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Caloptenus (Hesperotettix) picticornis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Pezotettix jucundus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●       ●                                   
Pezotettix manca                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                                           
Melan                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●●                                         
Pezotettix washingtonianus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Caloptenus scriptus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Pezotettix sumichrasti                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Melanoplus variolosus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Poepedetes corallinus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Pedies virescens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●●                                         
Pezotettix varicolor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Pezotettix variegatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Calliptamus sanguineipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●        ●                                 
Pezotettix rusticus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Pezotettix fauriei                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Caloptenus yarrowii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Acrydium                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●       ●       ●                          
Pezotettix mexicana                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Pezotettix speciosa                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Pezotettix septentrionalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Aeoloplus turnbulli                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●  ●                                       
Pezotettix mikado                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Dactylotum variegatum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Pezotettix unicolor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Aeridium                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                                          
Paradichroplus borellii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus robustulus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Paradichroplus aberrans                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Paradichroplus bipunctatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Caloptenus selectus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix punctulatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Scopas obesus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Trigonophymus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix patruelis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus bicolor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix antisanae                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix lemniscatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix (Dichroplus) cliens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus lemniscatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus fuscus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Acridium crassipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Acridium strobelii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus arrogans                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Acridium (Podisma)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus elongatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Gryllus punctulatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix cliens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix robustulus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Acridium vittigerum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Paradichroplus brunneri                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus distinguendus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Acridium (Podisma) fraternum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●      ●●●●  ●                            
Scotussa impudica                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix (Dichroplus) arrogans                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus exilis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus peruvianus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Podisma viridis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix (Dichroplus) patruelis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Podisma cliens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Antandrus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus bergii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix arrogans                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus amoenus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●        ●                                
Dichroplus punctulatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Podisma arrogans                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Pezotettix peruvianus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Dichroplus patruelis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ●                                         
Melanoplus marginatum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                        
Melanoplus extremus scandens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                        
Phaedrotettix angustipennis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                        
Rhabdotettix concinnus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●                                        
Phoetaliotes nebrascensis volucris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ●    ●                                   
Podisma haldensis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ●                                       
Melanoplus devastator typicalis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                      
Melanoplus simpler                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                      
Melanoplus devastator obscurus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●                                      
Melanoplus devastator affinis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                     
Melanoplus devastator conspicuus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ●                                     
Melan oplus interior                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ●                                    
Oedaleonotus enigma enigma                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                   
Oedaleonotus nii                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                   
Phoetaliotes nebrascensis nebrascensis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                   
Oedaleonotus enigma jucundus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                   
Melanoplus differentialis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●    ●                              
Melanoplus tenebrosus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                   
Melanoplus clypeatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ●                                   
Crassipes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ●                                  
Locusta                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ● ●●                               
Femoratus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ●                                 
Poepedetes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●    ●                           
Cyrtacanthacris                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●                                
Euprepocnemis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●  ●                             
Gryllus alpinus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ●                               
Primnoa viridis propinquus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ●                           
Pedies                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ●                          
Salmo mykiss                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●
Cristivomer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●
Bothus maculatus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●
Xiphias gladius                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ●
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